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Application of X-ray inspection machine in electronic manufacturing such as PCB: void rate, solder filling, through-hole analysis, etc

Source:H.F.XRelease time:2025-07-06 17:04:27

In the field of electronic manufacturing, product quality has always been the core of a company's competitiveness. Advanced X-ray detection 

equipment is quietly changing everything. With advanced 2D and 3D inspection methods, this technology can capture tiny defects in printed 

circuit boards and various electronic components in real time, ensuring that every product meets strict quality requirements.


High precision inspection is not only to identify obvious defects, but also to identify hidden dangers such as BGA voids, solder ball suction, and 

component alignment deviations in advance. These issues are often difficult to detect in the early stages, but once overlooked, they may lead to 

poor connections, short circuits, or even complete machine failure. Through precise data analysis, such as void ratio calculation and through-hole 

filling detection, enterprises can grasp the internal condition of products at the early stage of production, take targeted improvement measures, 

and reduce the risk of rework and repair.

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【 ↑ Void calculation for void rate calculation 】


The advancement of technology has made the detection process more transparent and efficient. Advanced X-ray technology (H.F.X) can reconstruct clear 3D images from 2D slices, allowing engineers to intuitively observe the internal structure of components.

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【 ↑ BGA Void Analysis void analysis 】


On the other hand, X-ray detection also demonstrates unparalleled advantages in addressing common issues such as insufficient solder filling. Through detailed scanning of the welding area, the detection system can quickly identify hidden dangers in through-hole welding, helping enterprises adjust the process in a timely manner and ensuring that every welding process can withstand the test. This precise detection not only maintains the functionality of the product, but also wins market reputation and user trust for the enterprise.

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【 ↑ Solder Fill - X-ray inspection image of insufficient solder filling 】


In this series of testing processes, enterprises can use high-resolution 3D imaging technology to conduct detailed analysis of the through-hole area. Whether it is welding defects or small cracks, they can be captured in the first time. The application of this technology not only provides a guarantee for the stability of the product, but also provides data support for the subsequent technological improvement and quality enhancement of the enterprise.

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【X-ray 3D Analysis of Through Hole Welding】


With these leading detection methods, electronic manufacturing enterprises can firmly occupy the forefront in the fiercely competitive market. Accurate data feedback and real-time quality monitoring provide scientific basis for each link, helping enterprises achieve continuous optimization in product development and production processes. For manufacturing enterprises that pursue high quality and reliability, adopting advanced X-ray inspection equipment is undoubtedly a wise way to reduce risks and save costs

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